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Nonrespiratory Critical Care Section

  • When norepinephrine isn’t enough: Managing vasoplegic shock

    When norepinephrine isn’t enough: Managing vasoplegic shock

    Early recognition and structured escalation of therapy are essential in vasoplegic shock, as prompt restoration of vascular tone remains critical to reversing shock and improving patient outcomes.


  • Post-intensive care syndrome: Beyond the ICU

    Post-intensive care syndrome: Beyond the ICU

    As we shift from a survival-focused paradigm to one that embraces recovery and restoration, addressing PICS must become a routine component of ICU care.


  • Viscoelastic testing in sepsis-induced coagulopathy

    Viscoelastic testing in sepsis-induced coagulopathy

    SIC is a common ICU complication that clinicians are starting to identify in patients earlier through point-of-care viscoelastic testing such as rotational thromboelastometry and thromboelastography.


  • Advancements in nutritional management for critically ill patients

    Advancements in nutritional management for critically ill patients

    Nutrition plays an important role in the management and recovery of critically ill patients admitted to the ICU. Major guidelines recommend that critically ill patients should receive 1.2 to 2.0 g/kg/day of protein, with an emphasis on early (within 48 hours of ICU admission) enteral nutrition.1 2 3 In a randomized controlled trial involving 173…


  • Complexity of hemodynamic assessment in patients with cirrhosis and septic shock

    Complexity of hemodynamic assessment in patients with cirrhosis and septic shock

    In patients with decompensated cirrhosis, there are multiple intrahepatic and extrahepatic factors contributing to hemodynamic alterations at baseline, including endothelial cell dysfunction, hepatic stellate cell activation promoting increase in vasoconstrictors, decrease in vasodilators, and angiogenesis leading to worsening of portal hypertension. Increased resistance to hepatic blood flow leads to increased production of nitric oxide and…