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  • Improving ILD diagnosis in primary care settings

    Improving ILD diagnosis in primary care settings

    Interstitial lung diseases (ILDs), with their many ubiquitous symptoms, are often hard to diagnose in patients. That’s why Amirahwaty Abdullah, MBBS, and Kavitha Selvan, MD, see value in educating clinicians on how to identify and diagnose ILD. Both Dr. Abdullah and Dr. Selvan received quality improvement grants from CHEST in October 2023 to do just…


  • In memoriam: Dr. James E. Dalen

    In memoriam: Dr. James E. Dalen

    CHEST was recently informed of the death of former CHEST President, James E. Dalen, MD, MPH, Master FCCP. He served as CHEST President from 1985 to 1986. Dr. Dalen was a graduate of Washington State University. (His undergraduate education was temporarily interrupted when he served as a Corpsman in the Navy and Marines.) He held…


  • Top reads from the CHEST journal portfolio – August 2024

    Top reads from the CHEST journal portfolio – August 2024

    Studying endotypes in sleep apnea, diagnostic testing in ILD, and inhaled corticosteroid use in children



  • On thoughtful selection of medications in the acute critical care setting

    On thoughtful selection of medications in the acute critical care setting

    As critical care medicine continues to advance understanding of ICU survivorship, thoughtful selection of medications in the acute setting can potentially mitigate long-term cognitive, physical, and affective effects. As of yet, no significant studies have linked opioid use in critical care to new diagnoses of opioid use disorder, but the opioid epidemic has taught us…


  • Atypical pulmonary cysts: Why to care

    Atypical pulmonary cysts: Why to care

    Since the American College of Radiology (ACR) updated its Lung CT Screening Reporting & Data System (Lung-RADS) to include atypical pulmonary cysts in 2022, there has been little discussion among chest physicians regarding the significance of pulmonary cysts and why these changes were made. Lung-RADS 2022 defined atypical pulmonary cysts as single, unilocular cysts with…


  • Trauma epidemiology and the organization of trauma care in the US

    Trauma epidemiology and the organization of trauma care in the US

    Patients who are injured do better when treated at trauma centers. During CHEST 2023 in Honolulu last year, the Disaster Response and Global Health Section hosted a presentation to a packed audience highlighting the history of the trauma model system in America. Attendees learned about the emergence of trauma systems in the US and the…


  • Changing the tumor board conversation: Immunotherapy in resectable NSCLC

    Changing the tumor board conversation: Immunotherapy in resectable NSCLC

    Without a doubt, immunotherapy has transformed the treatment landscape of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and enhanced survival rates across the different stages of disease. High recurrence rates following complete surgical resection prompted the study of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) in earlier, operable stages of disease. This shift toward early application of ICI reflects the…


  • On 5 Ps: PSG, PM, PPG, PulseOx, and PAT

    On 5 Ps: PSG, PM, PPG, PulseOx, and PAT

    OSA is a very prevalent condition in the general population, but still many patients remain undiagnosed and untreated. Prolonged, untreated OSA is an independent risk factor for major cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Therefore, timely diagnosis and treatment are required. Polysomnography (PSG) remains to this day the gold standard for diagnosing sleep apnea. A standard PSG…



  • Bringing trainee wellness to the forefront: Researching the impact of reflection in medical training

    Bringing trainee wellness to the forefront: Researching the impact of reflection in medical training

    Before the spread of COVID-19, and increasingly during the pandemic, Ilana Krumm, MD, noticed a burgeoning focus on wellness for trainees and how to combat burnout in the medical space. But Dr. Krumm also noticed that most of the existing programs focused on the individual level, rather than the system level. The onus was on…


  • Top reads from the CHEST journal portfolio – July 2024

    Top reads from the CHEST journal portfolio – July 2024

    Understanding RA with COPD, lung cancer prediction models, and chronic cardiac dysfunction