Infectious Disease
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Moderate to severe OSA increases risk of severe COVID-19
According to critical care specialist Lina Miyakawa, MD, FCCP, the findings are a reminder that OSA “is not just a sleep disorder but a systemic condition with meaningful public health implications.”
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Oseltamivir beats supportive care for patients hospitalized with seasonal influenza
Investigator Anthony Bai, MD, MSc, and infectious disease expert Christina Thornton, MD, PhD, discuss a large analysis that showed an in-hospital mortality rate of 3.5% for oseltamivir vs 4.9% for supportive care.
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EHR data confirm effectiveness of RSV vaccine in adults aged 60 and older
Pauline Terebuh, MD, MPH, said the results aligned with previous trials; however, Shaun J. Grannis, MD, said more data are needed to determine the durability of the protection.
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Data support early prone positioning for patients with COVID-19 on mechanical ventilation
Viren Kaul, MD, FCCP, said a recent observational study adds to the body of literature clarifying the optimal timing of prone positioning in this population.
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RSV vaccination boosts antibody titers in individuals with compromised immune systems
Rachana Krishna, MBBS, MSCR, said that while a recent study may not provide the ideal efficacy outcome data, the results are still helpful in counseling this patient population.
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Supporting vaccinations in the name of public health
CHEST supports the fundamental responsibility of a public health system to seek out and apply evidence-based medicine in the development of sound policies essential to preventing illness.
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Mitigating risk of asthma emergencies during respiratory season
During flu season, asthma emergencies become a heightened concern, especially among children. Proactive measures including vaccination, updated asthma action plans, and access to quick relief medications are critical.
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Pseudomonas infection in patients with noncystic fibrosis bronchiectasis
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a clinically important organism that infects patients with noncystic fibrosis bronchiectasis (NCFB). In the United States, the estimated prevalence of NCFB is 213 per 100,000 across all age groups and 813 per 100,000 in the over 65 age group.1 A retrospective cohort study suggests the incidence of NCFB as ascertained from International…
