CHEST Physician
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Early data suggest air pollution may initiate lung cancer
Researcher Peiyao Wang said early results show that fine particulate matter is causing permanent DNA damage, which could have implications for lung cancer screening.
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Making it stick: Rapid pleurodesis for MPE offers faster freedom from IPCs
Rapid pleurodesis combines prompt symptom control with the potential for pleural symphysis in a shorter time frame, allowing for potential lifestyle benefits while minimizing the risk of IPC-related complications.
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Chest binding and respiratory health in transgender and gender-diverse patients
Clinicians should be educated about chest binding, an important gender-affirming practice for transgender and gender-diverse patients, that can sometimes cause reversible restrictive changes in pulmonary function.
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Top reads from the CHEST journal portfolio – November 2025
Read new research from the journal portfolio about smoking attitudes and behaviors among patients undergoing lung cancer screening, identification of ARDS subphenotypes, and oxygen saturation targets following cardiac arrest.
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Osimertinib plus chemo beat chemo alone in patients with advanced EGFR-mutated NSCLC who advanced on first-line osimertinib
Experts said the results of the COMPEL trial support continued treatment with osimertinib beyond progression in this patient population.
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SOAR Act in limbo while legislators ride out government shutdown
CHEST Past President John E. Studdard, MD, Master FCCP, said the biggest impact of Medicare competitive bidding has been reduced reimbursement, which has slowed innovation in oxygen delivery.
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Study explores geographic disparities in tobacco dependence treatment among veterans with COPD
Study author Arianne K. Baldomero, MD, said that reducing geographic barriers will require multidisciplinary approaches and innovative, equitable health care solutions.
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Latest data show peripheral vasopressors safer, quicker than central ports
Results from a recent analysis of the CLOVERS trial demonstrated a similar 90-day mortality rate with fewer complications for vasopressors compared with central venous catheter administration for the management of sepsis-induced hypotension.
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Advocating for environmental justice on behalf of pediatric patients
Pediatric pulmonologists need to advocate for policies that promote environmental justice and help ensure that all children can grow up in safe, healthy environments.
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Small steps toward a noninvasive approach to pulmonary hypertension
Noninvasive imaging approaches, particularly echocardiography-based and CT scan-based main pulmonary artery diameter assessment, offer complementary insights into early PH detection and risk stratification.
